Google says this laptop is "for everyone." Let's see...
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This is technically the fifth iteration of the Google Chromebook – so long as you count Google's own CR-48 prototype.
Despite
being the fifth Chromebook, the snappily-named Series 3 XE303C12
shouldn't be confused with the previous model, the Samsung Series 5 XE550C22 or even the second Chromebook, the Samsung Series 5 XE500C21.
If you know about Chrome OS already, you'll know that this laptop isn't like mainstream Windows laptops or even machines such as the Apple MacBook Air or the new 13-inch MacBook Pro with Retina Display. Though it struggled with HD, SD video streams play perfectly well; no downloads, thoughIt doesn't run a conventional operating system such as Windows 8, Mac OS X Mountain Lion or even a straight Linux distro such as Ubuntu.
Instead, it is essentially a computer that does one thing: run a web browser.
In this case, of course, the web browser in question is Google Chrome.
Deciding
whether or not the new Chromebook is right for you is actually really
easy. The first thing you have to know is that it's cheap. Really cheap. The Chromebook is a great machine to take to a café to get some work doneAt a launch price of £229/USD$330/AU$319, it undercuts most conventional laptops, and is cheaper even than the new iPad mini – though it's more expensive than the low-end Android tablets such as the Google Nexus 7 and Amazon Kindle Fire HD.
That's only part of the decision, however.
The
other – indeed, main – thing you have to consider is whether you can
live with a laptop that only runs everything in a browser, and
therefore, with some caveats, depends on being connected to the web at
all times over Wi-Fi. There's no doubt that this is a Chromebook – look at that huge Chrome logo on the lid!
It's not hard to decide if this is something you can live with; take a
moment, close your eyes, and think whether what you mostly do on a
computer is done through a browser – or could be.
Because while you can install apps from the Chrome Web Store they're not really applications or programs as most of us would recognise them. In
fact, they're little more than links that sit in your launcher and
point to URLs on the web. (Actually, it's a little more complex than
that; web apps can, if their developers implement it, add extra features
such as using local storage on your Chromebook, rather than solely
depending on storage on the servers of the companies whose services
you're using.) Regardless of the technical caveats, however, it remains true that you can't install, say, Microsoft Office or Adobe Photoshop Elements on a Chromebook. That's not what the Chromebook is about. You need two hands to open the Chromebook; the hinge is reasonably stiffIt's
a slim, light, cheap, long-lasting little laptop that, partly because
really the only thing it does is run a web browser and isn't based on
Windows, is very secure, and if you live your life in web apps such as
facebook.com and Google Docs (or think you could), or especially if you
are already immersed in the Google ecosystem of Docs, Gmail, Calendars
and more, it's worth considering.
Specifications
While
previous Chromebooks have been powered by various flavours of Intel
chips (from a 1.66 GHz single-core Intel Atom N455 in the original to a
1.3GHz dual-core Intel Celeron 867 in the model this latest Chromebook
supersedes), this one has an ARM processor – specifically, the 1.7GHz
dual-core Samsung Exynos 5 Dual.
That it has an ARM processor at
all is notable in itself, but it's especially interesting that this is a
Cortex-A15 core, 40% faster than the Cortex-A9 core (all other things
being equal); the A9 is a chip that takes various forms, notably the
Tegra 3 series and A5 and A5X systems-on-a-chip that power the Apple iPad 3 and Apple iPhone 4S.
What
all this translates to in real life is that the new Chromebook really
does feel nippy – something we'll cover more in the next section – and
is totally silent when you're using it. The Chromebook is slim and light. Not 'Ultrabook' or 'MacBook Air' slim and light, but notableOf
course, part of the reason for the smooth performance is that the
Chromebook only has SSD rather than a slower, mechanical hard disk.
But don't get too excited; there's only 16GB of space here, and it's really only for cacheing stuff.
You
could expand that storage by connecting a hard disk (there's a USB 3.0
as well as the more normal USB 2.0 port on the back), but it's worth
remembering that in order to be able to open files, you need a
compatible app; while the built-in player will happily display H.264
MP4s, for example, most other videos, such as .divx and .mkv files,
won't play without being uploaded to a transcoding service. We're not sure what the point of a USB 3.0 port is on a Chromebook, but one joins the USB 2.0 portThere's
only 2GB of RAM in the new Chromebook, but in general usage, when
you're writing documents, browsing the web and so on, it never feels
underpowered.
Sure, 2GB of RAM would be practically insufficient
in a traditional Windows or Mac laptop, where you could be running a
dozen or more apps at the same time, but here, presumably in part
because it's only running a single app, Chrome, it seems sufficient.
You get an HDMI port for connecting to an external monitor, an SD card slot, a combined headphone/mic port and a basic webcam. The webcam on the Chromebook is low quality, and light leaks in from the front of the lidEssentially,
you get pretty much all the I/O most people will need, and though you
can't install drivers in the traditional sense, lots of USB peripherals
will work at a basic level just by plugging them in. (Printing is a
little odd; you either have to connect over the web to a Google Cloud
Print-enabled printer, or you have to go via the Cloud Print system on a
middle-man computer with the Chrome browser installed which has a
printer connected to it somehow.)
Unsurprisingly, there's no optical drive.
The screen size and resolution – 11.6-inches, 1366x768 pixels – are perfectly good, though the quality is distinctly lacklustre. The Chromebook, though, does well in portability and reasonably in longevity.
At
only a little over a kilogram, it's eminently toteable (and 400g
lighter than its predecessor, which makes a difference), and the battery
usually lasts somewhere a little over six hours – not enough to make it
through most people's working day, but certainly enough that you don't
have a constant background anxiety about being away from the mains.
One
fairly major caveat, though: while there appears to be a slot for a SIM
card in the back, it's bunged with a rubber gromit, and while Google
(via Amazon) offers the option to pre-order a 3G model in the States
($330 rather than $249 for the Wi-Fi-only model), it's not currently
available in the UK. There appears to be a SIM slot in this Wi-Fi only model, but it's bunged with rubberIt
might seem stupid to make a computer that essentially wants to be
connected to the internet at all times and that doesn't have a SIM slot
to allow mobile broadband, but, as we'll see in the next section, it's
not quite the handicap that it might seem.
Performance
The
important point here is that for most of what you'll probably be doing
on a Chromebook – browsing, emailing, writing, watching YouTube and the
like – the performance is so good as to be unremarkable.
Even
though we find it interesting that this model proves you don't need the
grunt of an Intel processor (albeit a low-power one), few people who buy
one should know or care.
Essentially, the only times you notice
delays are when it's pulling information from the internet; on one hand,
this issue is exacerbated by the fact that the Chromebook's whole
schtick is 'pulling information from the internet', but on the other,
even the meatiest Core i7 monster would have basically the same delays
if you were using a suite of online services.
You do begin to notice delays in the auto-saving to the cloud when
you're working on big documents, but it's not unacceptable, and it
doesn't slow you down when working.
It's not perfect, though.
While
it had no problems playing standard-definition streaming video from BBC
iPlayer, say, once we tried HD streams, it struggled.
It always
gave it a damn good try, and always made it through to the end, but
there was sporadic flickering and slight audio glitches. It was almost
there, but not enough.
At least now we do have the option of watching films and TV shows online through services such as Netflix.
Gaming, of course, is poor, even when those games are simple HTML5 ones such as Angry Birds and Bejeweled; there just isn't the horsepower here to behave well.
Stability
was curious. Most of the time, it proved to be rock solid, but
occasionally – and when doing apparently innocuous things such as trying
to watch a live iPlayer stream or plugging in an external monitor – it
would hard reboot with no warning. It
wasn't disastrous, though, especially if you're using Google's web apps
such as Docs or Gmail; changes are continuously saved to the cloud or
locally if you have enabled Offline Mode, and as soon as the Chromebook
has rebooted (something that only takes 10 seconds), it can restore your
open tabs.
We had a few crashes but lost no work, which makes it an odd thing to judge; ultimately, of course, any crashes are bad.
That
offline mode is important, especially since this is a model that only
has Wi-Fi; it's why you can keep using the Chromebook in a cafe, say,
without having a connection to the internet.
Not all web apps have it, but Gmail, documents, Google Calendar and a few others do; see the list that Google maintains here.
You'd
be forgiven for being suspicious of how well and reliably this offline
mode works, but in truth, it has proven to be both since it was formally
launched a year ago; in the process of writing this review, for
example, we switched from being connected to being away from Wi-Fi
frequently, and we had zero problems. To steal a phrase from Apple, it
just works.
Again, though, we have to temper our enthusiasm.
There
are some limitations and problems, and not just those that come from
the whole idea of Chrome OS. For one thing, we tried a few different
displays plugged into the HDMI port, but some weren't recognised, and
some had trouble finding a good resolution. Though it struggled with HD, SD video streams play perfectly well; no downloads, thoughAnd
while we appreciate that this is a cheap laptop, it's nevertheless true
that you can see and feel where costs have been cut in the manufacture:
that ugly hump of a screen hinge; the flex in the display; the use of
silver plastic which, no matter how you squint, doesn't quite convince
you that you're using a MacBook Air; the basic black power brick with a
fiddly little connector; the screen which is terribly washed out, has
poor viewing angles, and which looks like it has a layer of sugar
sandwiched between the pixels and the outer surface – some will like
that it's reflection-suppressing matt, at least. The bulge of the hinge on the otherwise quite svelte Chromebook is a disapointmentAnd
then there's the fact that, on ours at least, the foot at the left of
the wrist rest hovers a fraction of a millimeter above the table,
producing an infinitesimally irritating little 'clunk' if you tap it.
The
keyboard at least is good. It's a little too flat and unresponsive to
be called 'superb', but it's certainly eminently usable for long periods
at a stretch – and we also like that there are dedicated keys for page
forward/back, refresh, window toggle and more. The keyboard on the Chromebook is good – not superb, but definitely goodWe
occasionally hit the power key at the top right, but it cleverly gives
you a tiny hint, by bouncing the window, that you need to hold the power
button down to shut down the system. It doesn't matter if you tap this power button by accident; you need to hold it down to shut the Chromebook downThere's
also, controversially, no caps lock key. Instead, there's a universal
search button in its place, which pops up the list of installed 'apps'
and lets you perform searches online without first opening a tab in
Chrome. This handy universal Search button takes the place of caps lock – though it can be ressignedIt
took a while for us to train our muscle memory to remember to use it,
but it proved a boon – and at least without caps lock, YouTube comments
should be a bit more civil.
(The boring real answer is: you can
reassign it as caps lock in Settings, just like you can enable/disable
tap-to-click and reverse trackpad scrolling direction.)
Verdict
We've always liked the promise of the Chromebook idea.
Traditional
computer users will sneer at it, despite its low price. They'll use
phrases like 'full-fat operating system', 'no local storage', 'just an
ARM processor'. They'll ask what use it is when it's not connected to
the internet.
They miss the point.
Google say this is a
computer 'for everyone' in big blue letters on the Chromebook homepage.
This is hubris. It's not the computer for everyone, not by a long shot.
However, it is a very good little machine that should appeal to a few distinct groups.
First, if you're on a budget, here's a brand new computer for £229. Second,
if you already heavily use Google's online services (including if you
use Google Apps to manage your business's domains, email and so on),
signing into your Chromebook will feel like home, instantly.
Third,
if most of your life is done through a web browser anyway, and there's
nothing stopping you doing the rest of it online too, then you could
argue that paying even £399 for a cheap Windows laptop that has more
storage, more power and can run normal apps is a waste of money.
And
perhaps more importantly, if you think you could be the sort of person
who could do all their computing using web apps, you could well benefit
from the good battery life, silent operation, light weight and
portability, simplicity and implicit security of the Chromebook, not to
mention its price.
We liked
It always takes a few days for
you to really 'get' the Chromebook – though that period is shorter if
you're a card-carrying Google aficionado who uses Gmail, Docs, Calendar
and so on all the time anyway.
But once you get it, it gets under
your skin. The simplicity and security of it – a nice compromise
between the one-app-at-a-time mode of the iPad, say, and the potential
complexity of a traditional computer – is refreshing and welcome.
It's also cheap, light, easy to use, silent, reasonably well built, innovative and, broadly, a pleasure to use.
We disliked
Though
the offline mode supported by some apps mitigates against the problem,
we would nevertheless have preferred a model that had 3G as well as
Wi-Fi; the Chromebook needs to access the internet in order to be able
to do meaningful work, and even if you're in range of Wi-Fi most of the
time, or carry a smartphone to which you can tether, it could still
prove frustrating.
The sporadic crashes irked, and the build quality issues niggled – that grainy, washed-out screen being the worst offender.
What's
more, media playback is sketchy, and while it would technically be
possible to edit video using YouTube, we'd strongly counsel against it.
This
is a laptop for browsing, writing, Facebooking and the like, and if you
buy it without carefully thinking through what you use a computer for
and deciding that one that only runs a web browser would suffice, you
could be in for nasty surprises; even if there's just one tiny app that
you use on a traditional computer that can't be comfortably replicated
online, never mind if you rely on something like Adobe InDesign or want
to play Medal of Honor, the Chromebook's not for you.
There are no niceties such as a back-lit keyboard or Apple's clever MagSafe connector.
Final verdict
Traditionally,
we'd have said that a Chromebook isn't good enough to be your primary
computer, and in too crowded a market with smartphones and even tablets,
to consider as a second computer.
Things change, though. It's
not the technologies that change – broadband speeds and processor power
haven't changed all that much since the Chromebook was announced late in
2010 – but what is beginning to change are our habits and priorities.
Where
five years ago lots of people would have preferred desktop email
clients to webmail, for example, these days millions of us access Gmail
in browsers without giving it a second thought.
With that in mind, we think we might just be at a tipping point for the Chromebook concept.
This latest model is good, and for lots of people would be perfectly sufficient as a primary computer.
It's
a great cheap machine for students (so long as your campus has Wi-Fi),
and not in a patronising way; younger folks are more likely to be happy
using web apps rather than traditional programs anyway.
And
actually, it could be a useful second machine, especially if your
primary computer is a desktop tower or all-in-one, or even just a bulky,
heavy laptop. It's a good
chuck-it-in-a-bag-and-head-to-Starbucks-to-get-some-work-done machine. The Chromebook is a great machine to take to a café to get some work doneIt is, ultimately, good at doing the thing it's designed to do. All you have to do is decide if that thing is right for you.
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